Trauma is the response to events that disturbs and affects an individual’s ability to deal with them and causes a feeling of helplessness. In today’s blog, we’ll discuss trauma meaning, types of trauma, blunt force trauma, trauma care, and much more. Let’s get started:
What is Trauma?
Generally, trauma can be termed as physical trauma and psychological trauma. When it comes to physical trauma, it may indicate physical injury by an external force. On the other hand, psychological trauma may indicate emotional responses to disturbing events. Those events can be an accident, loss of a loved one, rape, or natural disaster, etc.
Common types of trauma:
- Bullying
- Complex trauma
- Community violence
- Disasters
- Intimate partner violence
- Early childhood trauma
- Medical trauma
- Refugee trauma
- Physical abuse
- Sex trafficking
- Sexual abuse
- Terrorism and violence
- Traumatic grief
All of the above are few common types of trauma. Now, let’s know the meaning of trauma in different languages:
Trauma meaning in Hindi
- Trauma: मानसिक आघात
- Trauma: चोट
Trauma meaning in Tamil
- பறஅதிர்ச்சி
Trauma meaning in Telugu
People call trauma in Telugu: గాయం
What is Blunt Trauma?
Blunt trauma is also known as blunt force trauma or non-penetrating trauma that indicates injury to the body by a physical attack with an external object. Penetrating trauma involves an object penetrating the skin that causes an open wound. When a combination of forces, including slipping or stretching the tissues and crushing pressure occur, then they can cause blunt trauma.
Blunt force trauma is categorized as contusion, laceration, abrasion, and fracture. Contusion – an area of the skin where small capillaries and veins have ruptured. Laceration – when irregular appearing wound caused with tearing of the skin. Abrasion – occurs when skin layers have been scraped away by a rough surface. Fracture – breaks in the bone partially or completely.
What is Blunt Trauma to Eye?
As the name implies, blunt trauma to the eye is a type of injury in which your eye gets injured by an object such as a ball. Blunt eye injury can damage your eyeball, eyelids, and thin bones at the back of your eyeball.
Symptoms of blunt trauma to eye:
Basically, symptoms of blunt eye injury will depend on which part of your eye is injured. Common symptoms of blunt trauma to the eye may involve:
- Wound and swelling (black eye)
- Cuts around your eye or in the eyelids
- Redness in your white part of the eye
In some cases, orbital bones that support the eye can be fractured. You can wear protective eyewear to protect your eye from sports-related injuries.
What should you do in the event of blunt trauma to eye?
It can happen to anyone. Make sure to develop an action plan before this event occurs.
Step 1: When blunt eye injury happens, immediately contact an ophthalmologist. On the same day, when your eye gets injured, contact the doctor. Until then, don’t touch your eye.
Step 2: If the patient used to wear contact lenses, then do not touch or remove them. Your doctor will remove your contact lenses.
What is Blunt Trauma Abdomen?
Blunt trauma abdomen: In many types of trauma, the abdomen can get injured. An injury might be restricted to the abdomen or be followed by severe, multisystem trauma. The nature of the abdomen injuries might vary depending on the forces and mechanism involved. Injuries mostly classified by the structure type that is damaged:
- Abdominal wall
- Hollow viscus (colon, bladder, stomach, small intestine, ureters)
- Solid-organ (spleen, liver, kidneys, pancreas)
- Vasculature
What is Blunt Chest Trauma?
Blunt Chest Trauma: A chest injury can occur by accidental or deliberate penetration of an external object into the chest. A chest injury can be due to blunt trauma that leads to chest wall injury that can cause:
- Rib bruises
- Lung or heart contusions
- Fracture
What is trauma care?
Basically, to offer trauma care, road crash victims will be treated with minor and major injuries. Minor injuries might be treated by patients themselves, the emergency department, or a general practitioner. Adequate treatment of injuries is important to reduce pain. On the other hand, trauma care systems must be used by every hospital when they receive patients with major trauma.
Choose Treatment Options to Treat Trauma
If you are battling physical trauma or injury, then you must seek help from a doctor. In many cases, self-care is the best option to treat mental trauma. Self-care may include: exercise, mindfulness, spend some time with loved ones, and a balanced lifestyle, and support.
If you are suffering from severe symptoms, then it is recommended to seek medical help. The more you wait for medical help, the more it will affect your quality of life. Even mild symptoms of mental trauma can be healed when you talk to someone.
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